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30 June 2025

Conserving Plant Biodiversity for Future Generations

Bitter Almond
(Amygdalus bucharica)


Taxonomy:
• Scientific Name: Amygdalus bucharica
• Family: Rosaceae
• Common Name: Bitter Almond
• Synonyms: Prunus bucharica


Description:

  • Habit: A shrub or small tree that is erect with an open canopy and gnarled branches, deciduous, and generally varies in height from three to ten meters.
  • Leaves: These bright green serrated leaves emerge between early spring and spring and are lance-shaped.
  • Flowers: Appearing before the emergence of leaves, these showy flowers possess five petals that are white or pink in color.
  • Fruit: The seed (kernel) is small and dry gout with a hard shell that is extremely bitter because of the amygdalin content